Graham Brock, Inc.
Broadcast Technical Consultants

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Graham Brock, Inc.
Broadcast Technical Consultants
Vol. XV, No. 3 R. Stuart Graham, Jr.
March 2008 Jefferson G. Brock

March Newsletter

  

No Pass Through for Converters
Last month FCC Chairman Kevin Martin sent an open letter to several industry trade associations regarding the Digital TV converter boxes intended to provide service to those who rely on direct over the air service for TV reception following the February 17, 2009 digital transition date. The letter indicated that many of the new boxes do not have the ability to pass analog transmission through to the TV receiver. While all full service stations will be fully digital after transition, LPTV stations are not, as of yet, required to convert. Therefore, there may be instances where an operating analog LPTV station will be blocked from reaching a TV receiver, if the receiver is using a DTV to analog converter. The Chairman asked manufacturers to install pass through options to the boxes. He also asked cable companies with expanded channel capability to add LPTV stations. The letter noted that the FCC hopes to have LPTV stations converted to digital sometime in 2012. An existing LPTV station may now request a “flash-cut” to digital operation on the station’s analog channel.

 

No More Than 10
In the LPFM Rule Making the Commission indicated that it would ask those applicants with more than ten pending applications for FM translators filed in the 2003 window to select only ten for consideration. This is to reduce the mutually exclusive groups and allow the issuance of new permits. On March 4, 2008 the FCC issued a Public Notice asking for a list from each applicant of the applications to be dismissed and those to remain. The applicants have thirty days from March 4 to file. If they do not respond, the FCC will begin dismissing applications based on file numbers. It is noted that on the same day this notice was issued, parties filed seeking reconsideration of the ten application limit.

 

Still No Pre-Sunrise or Post-Sunset Changes
We just set the clocks ahead and can recall how last year at this time the FCC attempted to make changes to AM stations’ pre- and post-sunset power levels It found that the modified program they were using was over-protecting some international stations, which eliminated several stations’ pre-sunrise power. The program is still not operating correctly, and stations are continuing to operate with present authorizations, but adjusting for the change to daylight savings. During March 2007, the FCC authorized stations to use April times and powers due to the early Daylight Savings Time conversion (DA 08-482).

 

Localism, LPFM Proposals and More

WThe FCC has extended the comment period in MB Docket 04-233 until April 28, 2008, with reply comments due June 11, 2008. This docket considers, among other things, whether a main studio should be located in the community of license, whether there should be staff present at the main studio at all times the station is on the air, and whether a local advisory board should be created. In the LPFM proceeding, MM Docket 99-25, the Commission extended the comment period until April 7, 2008, with replies due April 21, 2008. Among the issues being considered are whether LPFM’s should be protected by full service stations proposing city of license changes and whether LPFM stations should retain secondary status to translators. Also hidden away in a recently issued Report and Order and Third Further Notice of Rule Making dealing with diversity in broadcasting was a request for comments regarding the re-allotment of TV Channels 5 and 6 (located between 76.0 mHz and 88.0 mHz) for use as an expanded FM band.

 

Where is Alfred Hitchcock?
Birds are in the news again. While the FCC considers comments submitted in a rule making regarding whether tower regulations should be changed to account for yower structures’ impact to migratory birds, the U.S. Court of Appeals sent a case back to the Commission regarding that very issue. The Court indicated that the FCC did not conduct an environmental study nor did they contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to determine the impact to birds from towers located in the Gulf Coast region. The potential study would require a review of thousands of towers along the Gulf Coast and would not be limited to just radio and television towers. The Court also indicated the Commission must give advance notice of a proposed tower, rather than just granting an application.

 

Non-commercial MX List Released

The FCC has released a list of 263 groups mutually exclusive non-commercial applications filed during the October 2007 window. This list is limited to groups of no more than 4 applications (some of the other groups contain dozens of applications). The Commission will consider settlements or share time agreements between the applicants, provided they are notified. Otherwise, the FCC will begin the comparative process on the groups following a thirty day comment period.

 

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